Man has been known to use horses for racing since this specie was first trained. Historic evidences show that as early as 4500 BC, the traveling people of Central East Asia has developed methods of pony racing. Both the chariot pony racing and the mounted pony racing were well-liked during these ages. These later became an obsession among Romans when they have adopted the game. For thousand of years that followed, this kind of sports was thought to be performed just for the noble men and royalties.
Modern racing is claimed to have started in the 12th century when the 1st breeding between Arabian and English horses were made. These were sparred by the return of the noble knights to the ma land after the Crusades. These are known to have produced robust horses with wonderful speed. So , breeders maximized the potentiality of a racehorse and put them into tracks.
This breed is the Thoroughbred that we all know of today which remains the most well-liked breed in Britain. King Charles II was known to have held pony races in his non-public courses during 1660 to 1685. By the 16th century, the English had been known to supply a number of racecourses. Queen Anne who set up the Ascot in 1711 is known to have made pony racing an official sport. Halfway in 1700′s, the Jockey Club was made through the initiation of the select figures concerned in pony racing. Therefore , they became the overseers of the sports and sanctioned pony racing events. The Jockey Club was also the initiator for the regulation of breeding among horses.
Therefore , James Weatherby, an accountant of the Jockey Club during those times, traced back the family lines of all racing breeds in Britain . His researches produced the publication of the General Stud Book, which was fundamentally, the root of authority re the breeds that might be put to race. The foundation sires are the : Byerley Turk, Darley Arabian and Godolphin Arabian. Only in 17th century did the game arrive in America that the first racetrack was seen in the Manhattan.
Although it has become a favorite past time among US citizens, nobody initiated the formalization of pony racing till after the Civil War. Thanks to the already-established obsession and the commercial development, and widespread betting on pony races, the game grew mostly by the year 1890 when 314 operating tracks are understood to be on regular operation in the country. Due to the absence of a ruling body, this sport had become solely controlled by criminal elements.
In 1894 though , the most outstanding and high-ranking stable owners met and arranged the Yank Jockey Club which was patterned on the system as employed by the Jockey Club in Britain . Today the game has reached various countries across the world. Ruling bodies were also formed to control the pony racing events.